No matter how well-versed you might be in retinol, bakuchiol, and vitamin C serums, there’s one skincare question that could daunt even the savviest beauty lover: How can I maximize skin cell turnover without irritating my sensitive skin? And what are the best exfoliators for sensitive skin?
We live in a time of over-exfoliation. There are so many great, accessible products with exfoliating ingredients (the most notable being AHAs, BHAs, PHAs, and retinoids) that are crucial to removing dead skin cells and encouraging cell turnover. But there are also many buyers who blindly follow instructions, and skincare products are not one-size-fits-all. Your skin type should always be a factor when tailoring your skincare routine, especially if it’s more reactive than most.
The good news is that sensitive, dry skin can still (and should!) get a little exfoliating love. “Exfoliation is important for all skin types, even reactive ones,” explains celebrity facialist, Candace Marino. “Exfoliation is the key to hydration, without exfoliating you cannot retain moisture or truly hydrate the skin.”
But nailing the right ingredients and frequency can be a little less clear. For anyone currently playing that guessing game, we tapped two pros—Marino (aka The LA Facialist) and aesthetician Kasey Boone of Glow Skincare LA—to zero in on the very best exfoliators for sensitive skin.
And let it be known, “gentle” doesn’t translate to “ineffective.” These hardworking formulas are here to back up our theory.
Feature image by Riley Reed.
How do you exfoliate super sensitive skin?
Before we dive into the best exfoliators for sensitive skin, it’s important to know what makes our product recommendations work so well. You’ve probably guessed that harsh scrubs aren’t the move (experts almost always recommend chemical exfoliation over manual exfoliation), but what are the gentle heroes that can still get the job done?
PHAs (Polyhydroxy Acids)
A fruit acid, PHAs fall in the same category as AHAs and BHAs, but have a larger molecular structure, so they don’t penetrate quite as deeply. They also offer a bit more hydration. The most popular PHAs are gluconolactone, lactobionic acid, and galactose.
Lactic Acid
Lactic acid is one of the mildest AHAs, but like PHAs, it goes hard on moisture. “PHAs and lactic acid both help hydrate the skin, while also boosting cellular turnover,” Boone adds.
Fruit Enzymes
Marino recommends papain and bromelain enzymes.
How often should you exfoliate sensitive, reactive, or fragile skin?
Everyone’s skin is unique, but a good rule of thumb for someone who identifies as having sensitive or more reactive skin is to exfoliate once or twice a week, according to Boone.
However, if your skin is truly inflamed or highly reactive, Marino recommends working your way up to gentle chemical formulas by using enzymes paired with products (including the DMK gel below) that can help strengthen and repair your skin barrier.
