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Last Updated on March 18, 2025 by Katie
Travelling and working in beautiful destinations is a dream for many. And, because this trend continues to rise, there are many digital nomad visa countries in Europe that offer specialized visas to bring travellers into their country.
Digital nomad visas give remote workers the opportunity to live in new and exciting locations while maintaining their professional commitments from anywhere.
With the right digital nomad visa, you can explore Europe while enjoying a flexible work life and a vibrant lifestyle.
Understanding the available options can help you choose a destination that aligns with your work and wanderlust.
If you’re ready to become a digital nomad and Europe is on your bucket list, this guide will show you the possible options.
If you’ve not worked out how you’ll make money yet, check out these posts:
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Best Digital Nomad Visa Countries in Europe
Travelling and living as a digital nomad was one of the best times of my life!
If you’re new to this, I encourage you to get out there and do it, otherwise, you will always wonder ”what if”.
Take a look at the best digital nomad visa countries in Europe.
1: Portugal
Portugal introduced its digital nomad visa in 2022, opening the doors to freelance workers and remote employees from around the globe.
It’s a top destination for digital nomads because of its low cost of living and favourable climate.
You can apply for this visa through the Portuguese consulate or embassy in your home country.
To qualify for Portugal’s digital nomad visa, you need to meet the following requirements:
- Valid passport
- Completed application form
- Two passport photos
- Proof of remote work or self-employment
- Minimum monthly income of €3,480
- Health insurance coverage
- Clean criminal record
- Accommodation details in Portugal
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Portugal varies based on the city. In Lisbon and Porto, higher living expenses are expected compared to smaller towns.
On average, you might need around €1,500 to €2,000 per month for rent and expenses. Smaller towns offer a more budget-friendly living experience with lower costs.
For more information and to apply, visit Portuguese Immigration and Borders Service (SEF).
2: Croatia
Croatia introduced its digital nomad visa in 2020, designed for non-EU/EEA nationals.
This visa allows you to live and work remotely in Croatia for up to 12 months and if you want to renew, you must leave for at least 6 months to apply again.
Applications can be submitted online through the Ministry of the Interior’s official website, or locally, at an embassy in Croatia.
To apply for Croatia’s digital nomad visa, you need to meet the following requirements:
- Proof of remote work
- Government-issued background check
- Valid health insurance coverage
- Proof of sufficient funds
- Valid address in Croatia
- Completed application form
- A valid passport
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Croatia is relatively affordable compared to other European countries.
You might need around $1,200 to $2,000 per month for expenses, although expenses can vary significantly based on location, with cities like Zagreb or Split being more expensive than smaller towns.
For more information and to apply for the visa, visit the Ministry of the Interior’s official website.
3: Czech Republic
The Czech Republic is one of the top digital nomad visa countries in Europe that you have to apply for before you get to the counry.
This visa allows you to live and work in the Czech Republic for up to a year and if you want to renew, you can apply for a residence permit for up to 2 years.
Here are the basic requirements to secure a Czech digital nomad visa:
- Valid passport
- Completed application form
- Two passport photos
- Travel Insurance
- Proof of work
- Proof of accommodation 1 year
- Clean criminal record
- Application fee: €200
- Minimum bank balance requirement: €5,000
- Eligibility is limited to citizens of specific countries, such as the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and more
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in the Czech Republic varies by city, but you can expect to spend around $2,000 a month.
In Prague, expect higher costs due to its capital city status, while smaller towns can offer a lower cost of living.
For more detailed information, visit the official Ministry of Foreign Affairs website at mzv.cz.
4: Estonia
Estonia launched the world’s first digital nomad visa in 2020, making it an attractive destination for remote workers.
Many people have taken advantage of this visa, meaning it has a bustling expat community, making it a great place to live and work.
And, it’s one of the cheaper European destinations, so you can live on quite little there.
Basic requirements include:
- Completed application form
- Digital nomad fee paid
- Proof you’re a remote worker
- Proof of employment or business ownership
- A monthly income of at least €3,504 (gross) in the six months before the application
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Estonia can vary depending on the city.
Tallinn, the capital, tends to be pricier, with monthly expenses ranging from €1,200 to €1,500.
Smaller towns like Tartu or Narva offer a more affordable lifestyle, approximately €800 to €1,000 per month.
For more information on applying for the Estonian Digital Nomad Visa, you can visit the official Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website: Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
5: Germany
Germany introduced its digital nomad visa, called the “Freiberufler” visa, to accommodate freelancers and remote workers.
You can apply at your local German embassy or consulate and the process involves several steps, including proving your freelance status and ability to support yourself financially.
Visa Requirements:
- Valid passport
- A passport photo
- Completed application form
- Proof of accomodation
- Proof of freelance or remote work
- Earnings forecast
- Sufficient financial means
- Health insurance
- Professional qualifications
- German bank account
Cost of Living
To support yourself in Germany, you’ll need a clear understanding of the living costs.
On average, you should budget around €1,000-€2,500 per month, depending on the city.
Cities like Berlin and Munich are more expensive, whereas smaller towns might offer lower living costs.
6: Hungary
Hungary introduced their Digital Nomad Visa, known as the White Card, in November 2021.
This visa provides an excellent opportunity for remote workers to immerse themselves in Hungary’s rich culture and explore its beautiful landscapes.
The Hungarian Digital Nomad Visa allows you to stay in the country for 1 year, after which you can extend your visa again for a 2nd year.
Visa Requirements:
- Proof of remote work
- Valid passport
- Passport photos
- Health insurance coverage
- Proof of accomodation
- Return flight
- Evidence of income to support living expenses
- Completed application form
Average Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Hungary varies by location. In Budapest, the capital, you might need around €1,000 to €1,500 per month for basic living expenses.
Costs could be lower in smaller towns or rural areas, typically ranging between €800 to €1,100 monthly. These expenses include housing, food, transportation, and other incidentals.
For more information on the application process, visit the official Hungarian government website to access necessary forms and guidance.
7: Greece
Greece is another of the best digital nomad visa countries in Europe, with beautiful weather, great food and welcoming locals.
You can choose to live on a stunning island with white sand or a bustling city like Athens with a more metropolitan lifestyle.
Visa requirements:
- Proof of remote employment or self employment
- Minimum monthly income of 3,500 EUR
- Comprehensive health insurance coverage
- Clean criminal record
Average Cost of Living
The cost of living in Greece varies significantly depending on location.
In Athens, you might spend around 1,500 to 2,000 EUR monthly, whereas in smaller towns or islands, costs can be lower, approximately 1,000 to 1,500 EUR.
For more information on visas and what it’s like to live and work in Greece, go here.
8: Albania
In early 2022, Albania introduced the “Unique Permit,” a residence permit for digital nomads.
This visa allows you to live and work in Albania for an extended period and with tie, can lead to permanent residency and citizenship.
Applications can be made through the official government website or at consulates.
Visa Requirements:
- Proof of remote work
- Valid passport
- Albanian bank account
- Proof of address
- Health insurance
- Proof of earnings
- Criminal background check
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Albania is relatively affordable compared to many European countries.
You will need around $800 to $1,200 per month, depending on your lifestyle.
Living expenses in the capital, Tirana, will generally be higher than in smaller towns. Keep this in mind when budgeting for your stay.
For more information or to apply, visit Albania’s Immigration Official Website.
9: Spain
Spain introduced its digital nomad visa in 2023, offering remote workers an opportunity to live and work in the country for up to 12 months and renew for up to 5 years.
And Spain is a popular destination for nomads with a great climate, excellent shopping and nightlife and a good expat community.
Choose to live by the beach, in the mountains in one of the many bustling cities such as Barcelona or Madrid.
Visa requirements:
- Non-EU/EEA citizens are eligible
- Proof of remote work is required
- Minimum income 29,000E a year
- Valid passport and pictures
- Completed application form
- Spanish NIE and NIF
- A clean criminal record is necessary
- Health insurance coverage is mandatory
Average Cost of Living
The cost of living in Spain varies widely. In major cities like Madrid and Barcelona, monthly expenses can be around €1,500 to €2,000.
Smaller cities and towns often have lower costs, ranging from €1,000 to €1,500 per month. Consider accommodation, food, transport, and health insurance when planning your budget.
For detailed visa application guidelines, visit the official Spanish government website.
10: Romania
Romania introduced its Digital Nomad Visa in December 2022.
This specialized visa allows you to work remotely while enjoying the rich culture and history of Eastern Europe.
However, some of the requirements of this visa might put some people off as they ask digital nomads to earn a minimum of x3 the average Romanians gross salary.
This shows they are trying to attract a certain level of person, who will spend a lot in the country!
Visa Requirements:
- Proof of monthly income at least three times the average gross salary in Romania
- Letter of intent stating you want to live/work in Romania
- Valid travel tickets
- Health insurance for the duration of your stay
- Criminal record certificate
- Proof of accomodation
- Valid passport and photos
- Proof of work as a freelancer or a remote job
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Romania is generally affordable.
In cities like Bucharest and Cluj-Napoca, costs are higher than in smaller towns. You might need around €1,200 to €1,500 monthly for comfortable living, but this varies depending on location and lifestyle.
For more information and to apply, visit this Romania digital nomad information page.
11: Cyprus
Cyprus is another great option for digital nomad visa countries in Europe.
This visa allows you to experience the island’s vibrant culture while staying for up to one year, with the possibility of renewal.
One thing to note though, is that they currently have a yearly visa cap of 500 applicants, so you need to get in there quick if you’re interested.
Visa requirements:
- Proof of remote employment
- Passport and filled application form
- Minimum monthly income of €3,500
- Bank statements with proof of income
- Valid health insurance coverage
- Proof of accommodation
- Clean criminal record
Average Cost of Living
In Cyprus, the cost of living can depend on your location. Cities like Nicosia and Limassol tend to have higher expenses compared to smaller towns.
You can expect to need around €1,500 to €2,500 per month for living expenses which include housing, utilities, transportation, and leisure activities.
More information can be found on the official website.
12: Malta
Malta is a small island close to Italy, that has a Digital Nomad Visa, known as the Nomad Residence Permit.
This allows you to live in Malta while working remotely for a company based outside the country.
You can enjoy a good standard of living in Malta with crystal clear seawater, beaches, fresh local food and a relaxing lifestyle.
However this does come at a cost, as because you are on an island, the cost of living is generally higher.
Visa requirements include:
- Proof of full-time employment or freelance work
- Minimum monthly income of €2,700
- Valid health insurance
- Clean criminal record
- Proof of residential address in Malta
Average Cost of Living
Living costs in Malta can vary depending on location, for example, in Valletta, you might need more for rent and amenities than in smaller towns like Gozo.
On average, anticipate monthly expenses from €1,500 to €2,000, covering rent, utilities, groceries, and leisure activities.
For detailed information and to apply, visit Residency Malta Agency.
13: Turkey
Turkey introduced its digital nomad visa in mid-April 2024 called Digital Nomads Go Turkiye.
This visa offers remote workers the opportunity to live and work in Turkey for an extended period.
Tukey offers a beautiful coastline, buzzing cities like Istanbul, mild weather, great food and friendly locals, making it a top destination for nomads.
To apply, you must first upload your documents to the official website and when approved, you’ll get a Digital Nomad ID certificate, which you must take to your nearest consulate.
Visa Requirements:
- Aged between 21-55
- Valid passport
- Live in one of the eligible countries
- Proof of remote employment or freelance work
- Minimum monthly income threshold ($3,000/monthly)
- Health insurance valid in Turkey
- Application fee
Average Cost of Living
The cost of living in Turkey can vary significantly with major cities like Istanbul and Ankara generally have a higher cost of living.
You’ll need approximately $1,000 to $2,000 monthly for expenses, depending on your lifestyle and housing choices.
14: Iceland
Iceland introduced its digital nomad visa in the early 2020s, offering a unique opportunity for remote workers to experience life in the Arctic.
And, it’s known as a great place to live, not only for its stunning glaciers, but it’s ranked number one on the Global Peace Index.
Many digital nomads gravitate to the capital Reykjavik, which is known for its fast internet, great food, friendly locals and being the safest city in the world.
To apply for the Icelandic digital nomad visa, you must gather all the documents and mail them to the Directorate of Immigration.
Visa requirements:
- Proof of employment outside Iceland
- Processing fee of $96
- Minimum monthly income of approximately $7,763/m
- Valid health insurance
- Documents confirming your purpose of stay
- Clean criminal record
- Copy of your passport
Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Iceland is relatively high, with expenses varying across different regions.
In Reykjavik, the capital, you can expect higher costs for housing and dining, but, costs can be lower in smaller towns.
You can access further details and begin your application on this website.
15: Italy
Italy is another one of the best digital nomad visa countries in Europe worth checking out.
This visa allows you to work remotely while living in the country for an extended period without needing an EU passport or another visa.
And Italy offers digital nomads many benefits, such as a diverse landscape, rich history, delicious local food and reliable transportation!
If that floats your boat, take a look at the visa requirements which are relatively straight forward.
Visa requirements include:
- Yearly income of at least 28,000 Euro
- College degree or professional license
- Proof of remote work employment or freelance role
- Proof of accomodation
- Valid health insurance coverage
- Willingness to comply with Italian tax laws
- Clean criminal record check
Cost of Living
Living expenses in Italy vary significantly. In cities like Rome or Milan, you might need around €2,500+ per month.
For smaller towns or countryside areas, costs could be lower, around €1,500 to €2,000 monthly. Consider your lifestyle and location when planning a budget.
For more details on applying, visit Italy’s Official Immigration Site.
16: Latvia
Latvia offers a digital nomad visa that allows remote workers and freelancers to live in Latvia for up to two years while working for companies abroad.
While there are no restrictions on what nationalities can apply, a requirement is; your employer or self-employed business must be established in a country part of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
See the full list of eligible countries here.
Visa Requirements:
- Valid passport
- Completed e-form
- Proof of employment or freelancing contract
- Proof of intended Latvia accomodation
- Minimum income of €2,857 per month
- Health insurance covering the stay
- No criminal record
Average Cost of Living
The cost of living in Latvia varies based on the city. In the capital, Riga, you might need around €1,200-€1,500 per month for living expenses.
In smaller towns, costs could be significantly less, as low as €800-€1,000. Housing, food, and transportation are generally more affordable compared to many Western European countries.
For more information and to apply, visit the Latvian Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs.
17: Norway
Norway offers multiple visas for remote workers, including the Digital Nomad Visa, the Independent Contact Visa and the Self Employed Visa.
The Digital Nomad Visa has a relatively simpler application process than some other countries, as long as all documents are available.
Plus, it can be issued for up to 2 years and renewed while in the country at a local police station.
To apply for the visa, you need to meet the following requirements:
- Visa fee
- Proof of intended accomodation
- Proof of employment or a contract with a foreign company
- Sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay
- Health insurance covering the duration of your stay
- A valid passport or travel document
Cost of Living
Norway is known for its high quality of life, but the cost of living is similarly high.
The average cost of living can vary significantly depending on the city or town you choose. For instance, living in Oslo could be costlier compared to smaller towns.
But, generally, you should budget around $2,500 to $3,500 monthly to cover your expenses.
For more detailed information on application procedures, visit the official Norwegian Directorate of Immigration website at udi.no.
18: Montenegro
Montenegro is known for its warm people, stunning mountains and canyons and gorgeous beaches.
It also has fast internet, affordable living costs and the ability to get a digital nomad visa for up to 2 years and extend it for a further two.
The application process is straightforward and can be done through the official government website.
Visa Requirements:
- Valid passport
- Proof of remote work or freelancing
- Monthly income of at least €1,600
- Health insurance coverage
- Clean criminal record
- Accommodation evidence
Average Cost of Living
The cost of living in Montenegro is relatively low compared to other European destinations.
Basic expenses can range from €700 to €1,200 per month, depending on your lifestyle and location.
Living in major cities like Podgorica may be more expensive than smaller towns or coastal areas.
For application details and more information, visit the official Montenegro government website.
19: Estonia
Estonia has a digital nomad visa for remote workers, that allows you to stay in the country working for up to a year, working for an employer or running your own business.
You can apply for a visa in Estonia at the Police and Border Guard Office or at a consulate that has permission to handle visas on behalf of the Estonian government.
To qualify for the Estonian Digital Nomad Visa, you need:
- Proof that you work remotely
- An active employer contract or proof of business ownership
- A monthly income of at least €3,504 (gross)
Average Cost of Living
The average cost of living in Estonia can vary. In Tallinn, expect higher expenses compared to smaller towns like Tartu or Pärnu.
Monthly costs, including rent and utilities, typically range from €900 to €1,500, depending on your lifestyle and location.
For further details on the application process, visit the official Estonian government website.
What is a Digital Nomad Visa?
A digital nomad visa allows you to reside in a foreign country while working remotely.
Designed for remote workers, freelancers, business owners and entrepreneurs, it differs from traditional visas by combining the aspects of a tourist and working visa.
This enables you to legally live and work in your chosen destination.
Digital nomad visas typically require proof of income or employment. You must demonstrate that you have a stable job or sufficient funds to support yourself while living abroad.
This requirement helps ensure that you will not need to rely on the host country for financial support.
What Do Digital Nomad Visas Offer?
Digital nomad visas provide a legal way for remote workers to live and work in a foreign country.
These visas are typically designed to attract individuals who can work independently of the local economy.
Such visas often include permission to reside in the host country for an extended period, generally ranging from six months to two years.
Key Differences Between Various Digital Nomad Visas:
- Eligibility Criteria: Income requirements and proof of remote work capabilities.
- Duration: Length of stay allowed may vary.
- Fees and Costs: Application fees might differ significantly.
- Renewal Options: Some visas offer renewal possibilities while others do not.
- Family Inclusion: Certain visas allow family members; others are only for the individual applicant.
Digital Nomad Visa Countries in Europe – FAQs
When considering digital nomad visa countries in Europe, it’s important to understand their duration, legality, cost-efficiency, and recent changes.
Take a look at the following frequently asked questions:
How long do most digital nomad visas last?
Digital nomad visas typically last between six months to two years.
For example, Portugal and Croatia offer visas for up to one year, often with the possibility of extension.
Is it legal to live as a digital nomad in different countries?
Yes, living as a digital nomad is legal, provided you abide by the specific visa rules of each country.
These visas allow you to work remotely without violating residency laws.
What are the cheapest European countries for digital nomads?
Some of the more affordable European countries for digital nomads include Portugal and Croatia.
These countries not only offer lower living costs but also provide a vibrant digital nomad community.
As of 2025, what updates have been made to digital nomad visa policies in Europe?
As of 2025, some European countries have streamlined their digital nomad visa application processes and expanded eligibility criteria.
Countries like Portugal and Estonia have introduced online application options to simplify the process.
Final Thoughts on Digital Nomad Visa Countries in Europe
Which of these digital nomad visa countries in Europe are calling your name!?
Choosing the right digital nomad destination can significantly impact your remote work experience.
Have a think about what is important to you and read through the eligibility requirements for each place to help you make your decision.
It’s an exciting time for nomads and remote workers as more and more places make their countries more accessible to work and travel!
And, as time moves on, opportunities will open up in many more destinations.
Let me know in the comments if you’ve lived and worked in any of the places mentioned.
Want to work in the world of travel?
Check out these home based travel agent jobs hiring now.
Summary
19 Digital Nomad Visa Countries in Europe + Tips On How to Get One
Description
19 Digital Nomad Visa Countries in Europe + Tips On How to Get One
Author
Katie Lamb
Remote Work Rebels
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remoteworkrebels.com (Article Sourced Website)
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